The key rule
For CONUS and non-foreign OCONUS lodging, eligible lodging taxes are generally claimed separately from the room rate. In foreign areas, lodging taxes are part of the lodging expense and subject to the lodging allowance. OCONUS does not always mean foreign.
Start with the location of the hotel
JTR Table 2-15 distinguishes CONUS and non-foreign OCONUS from foreign locations. Alaska and Hawaii are outside CONUS but are not foreign locations. Do not put every overseas or OCONUS trip into the foreign-tax category.
| Hotel location | Lodging tax treatment |
|---|---|
| CONUS, such as Kansas or Florida | Claim eligible lodging tax separately from the room charge. |
| Non-foreign OCONUS, such as Alaska or Hawaii | Use the separate lodging-tax treatment for non-foreign locations. |
| Foreign, such as Germany or Japan | Include lodging tax in the lodging cost; do not claim it again as a separate lodging-tax expense. |
The hotel location determines this tax distinction. Your authorized duty location generally determines the applicable per diem locality. Those are different questions.
CONUS and non-foreign OCONUS: separate room and tax
Read the itemized folio and enter the actual room cost for each night in the per diem lodging entries. Put eligible lodging taxes in the appropriate lodging-tax expense, identified in DTMO's guidance as Lodging Tax (CONUS/Non-Foreign). Attach the complete paid folio.
Check for local tax exemptions before paying and follow any required certificate process. Only claim taxes you actually incurred. If a hotel later refunds a tax, correct your claim accordingly.
A three-night CONUS stay
Each night costs $120 for the room, $9 in state lodging tax, and $6 in local lodging tax. The bill contains no other charges.
| Component | Calculation | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Room charges | 3 × $120 | $360 |
| Lodging taxes | 3 × ($9 + $6) | $45 |
| Paid folio | $360 + $45 | $405 |
Enter $120 for each lodging night and $45 in eligible lodging taxes. Do not enter $135 per night and also claim $45 of tax. This example assumes authorized lodging within the applicable limit and no tax exemption or refund.
Foreign lodging: include lodging tax in the nightly cost
For a foreign hotel, combine the room charge and lodging tax for each night before comparing the lodging cost with the applicable allowance. Convert foreign currency with appropriate supporting documentation, as explained in the foreign currency guide.
For example, if a night's room charge converts to $120 and its lodging tax converts to $15, the lodging cost is $135 for that night. The $15 is not an additional separate lodging-tax claim. These are example USD amounts, not a current exchange rate or allowance.
Check rate limits and distinguish fees from taxes
Separate tax reimbursement is not unlimited. Under JTR Table 2-15, when lodging exceeds the applicable lodging limit and actual expense allowance (AEA) is not authorized, reimbursable tax is limited to what the government would have paid on lodging at the applicable limit.
A resort fee, parking charge, restaurant bill, and lodging tax are different line items. Certain mandatory fees may be authorized under JTR Table 2-16, while personal charges do not become reimbursable simply because the hotel printed them on a folio. Do not classify every non-room charge as lodging tax.
Variable room rates also matter. If your nightly rate changes, preserve the nightly breakdown rather than averaging a total across dates that have different costs or allowances.
Check the folio against the voucher
- Count occupied nights correctly; the checkout date is not automatically another lodging night.
- Separate room charges, actual lodging taxes, fees, and personal purchases.
- Apply the foreign/non-foreign distinction to each hotel on a multi-country trip.
- Confirm lodging limits and any approved exception.
- Keep payment entries and deposits out of expense totals when they merely settle charges already counted.
- Attach the complete itemized receipt and make sure each charge is claimed only once.
If tax was left out of an approved voucher, review the amendment process and confirm that the additional expense is eligible before submitting a correction.
Sources and review notes
- Joint Travel Regulations — September 2026
020303; Table 2-15 covers lodging taxes and caps, and Table 2-16 covers other lodging expenses. - DTS Guide 3: Vouchers — August 2026
Expense entries and per diem adjustments. - DTMO: What is a Valid Receipt? — September 2026
Itemized hotel receipts and lodging-tax expense entry. - DTMO lodging FAQ
Lodging policy and non-availability guidance.
Checked September 13, 2026. These guides explain common TDY cases; the rules applicable to your travel dates, orders, and circumstances control. Your AO or travel office can resolve exceptions. Examples are fictional and do not establish an entitlement.
Written and published by Southwind Digital LLC, the maker of TDY Slayer. Report a correction.